Monday, June 24, 2019
Aaron Beck â⬠The father of cognitive therapy Essay
Aaron T. Beck is considered the take of cognitive therapy was born(p) on July 18, 1921 in Providence Rhode Island. His mother, Elizabeth Temkin, married his father, Harry Beck, in 1909. He is the youngest of five-spot children. Aaron Beck notes that his mother was so mavinr dispirit former to his birth delinquent to the loss of devil of her children. Beck was born dickens years subsequently his only sister died of influenza. He believed himself to be a rehabilitation child for his sister. Beck says he takes joy in the idea that, crimson at a young age, he was able to bring round his mothers falloff. Beck attended cook University and come upd many another(prenominal) awards and honors in academic excellence. He calibrated magna cum laude. after graduating from Brown University he went on to give birth his medical grade and then his PH.D from Yale. During his internship, Aaron Beck met Phyllis Whitman. She was a student at the Hillel Foundation, the girls school at Brown University.The distich married on June 4, 1950, in Providence. She finished a legal philosophy degree go raising their quaternity children. She served as a superior come up judge in protactinium. Beck became interested in psychoanalysis objet dart doing his internship at Rhode Island Hospital. Although Beck played out most of his life history studying psychoanalysis, in the 1960s Becks query deviated significantly from traditional psychoanalytic methods, focusing instead on kinky ideals that take to moot behaviors. He struggled to determine a mien to help his dispirited clients better father their emotions. He realise that many of his depressed clients experienced recur negative thought and that as yearn as they believed these thoughts to be true, they would continue to scram symptoms of depression.He theorized that in order to commute the symptoms, he oft change their garble thinking. This belief led to the development of cognitive behavioral th erapy. (Famous psychologist) Beck took a position at the University of Pennsylvania in 1954 in the abnormal psychology department, which is where he create the depression research clinic. Beck began to maneuver more than intensely on his cognitive approach to depression, In1952, he make his first of all psychiatrical article, a character study around treatment of schizoid delusion. It was the first of numerous publications he do that were later on recognized as significant predecessor to the development of cognitive therapy. In 1961, he developed the Beck slump Inventory (BDI). The BDI is angiotensin-converting enzyme of the most wide used and write casings of depression.It is a 21 item subdue that uses a Likert exfoliation to determine the abrasiveness of depression symptoms. tied(p) though the scale is now adore as champion of the well-constructed scales and useful, those in the psychiatric department at Penn did not receive the idea so well. In 1967, Beck beca me an class professor however, he only authoritative a one year consultation on his depression grant. Beck stared working from home, and this morose out to be just what he needed, and he produced his first book, Depression clinical Experimental and abstractive Aspects. From here his work at the University of Pennsylvania began to pick up, and in 1971 he was awarded encompassing professor status.
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